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What is an equation of the line that passes through the point (-2, -6) and is
parallel to the line x + 2y = 8?


Answer :

Answer:

The equation of new line is: [tex]\mathbf{y=-\frac{1}{2}x-7}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to write an equation of the line that passes through the point (-2, -6) and is  parallel to the line x + 2y = 8

We need to find slope m and y-intercept b for the new line.

First we need to find slope m of the new line.

The given line x+2y=8 is parallel to new line.

When lines are parallel, there slope is same.

First writing equation in slope-intercept form: [tex]y=mx+b[/tex] where m is slope and b is y-intercept

[tex]x+2y=8\\2y=-x+8\\y=-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{8}{2}\\ y=-\frac{1}{2}x+4[/tex]

Now comparing with [tex]y=mx+b[/tex] the slope is : [tex]m=-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Now finding y-intercept b

Using point (-2,-6) and slope [tex]m=-\frac{1}{2}[/tex] we can find y-intercept

[tex]y=mx+b\\-6=-\frac{1}{2}(-2)+b\\-6=1+b\\b=-6-1\\b=-7[/tex]

So, we get y-intercept b = -7

Now the equation of required line having slope [tex]m=-\frac{1}{2}[/tex] and y-intercept b = -7 is:

[tex]y=mx+b\\y=-\frac{1}{2}x-7[/tex]

So, the equation of new line is: [tex]\mathbf{y=-\frac{1}{2}x-7}[/tex]